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| Forts
& Palaces> City Palace |
| Location
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Jaipur |
| State
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Rajasthan |
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Located
in the capital of Rajasthan, the City
Palace of Jaipur or the main palace is an imposing
blend of traditional Rajasthan and Mughal architecture.
The vast palace complex occupies one seventh of the walled
city of Jaipur. Originally built by Maharaja Jai Singh II
of the Kachhwaha clan of Rajputs, additions have been made
to the palace complex by many of his successors.
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| The
complex is divided into a series of courtyards, sprawling
gardens and buildings. It is home to several palatial
structures like the Chandra Mahal, Mubarak Mahal,
Badal Mahal, Shri Govind Dev Temple and the City Palace
Museum. |
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In
the first courtyard is the 'Mubarak Mahal', built
by Maharaja Madho Singh II in the late 19th century.
The Mubarak Mahal, or the Auspicious Palace, contains
the textile section of the Maharaja Sawai Man Singh
II Museum. There is a magnificent gateway with a grand
door in brass opening to a stately courtyard.
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There lies the Diwan-I-Khas or 'Hall of Private Audience'-
an open hall with a double row of columns with scalloped
arches.
On
display are the two largest silver vessels in the
world figured in the Guinness Book of World Records.
These were used for carrying water from the holy Ganges
for personal use, by Madho Singh II on his journey
to England. Across the paved square, with its intricate
decorations in deep red and gold, Afghan and Persian
carpets, miniature paintings, astronomical manuscripts
in Persian and Sanskrit lies the 'Diwan-E-Aam' or
the 'Hall of Public Audience'. At the other corner
is the gateway Ridhi Sidhi Pol, with four small doorways
decorated with motifs depicting the four seasons.
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To the north-west is the graceful seven storeyed 'Chandra
Mahal', or the Moon Palace, home to the present Maharaja
of Jaipur; Bhavani Singh, providing a fine view of
the gardens and the city. Paintings, floral decorations,
mirror walls and ceilings in the traditional style
adorn the palace. Each storey has a distinctive name
and is a place of sheer beauty and luxury. The ground
and first floor of the Chandra Mahal, form the Maharaja
Sawai Man Singh II Museum. The museum has an extensive
collection of art, carpets, enamelware and 15th century
weapons. The paintings include miniatures of Rajasthani,
Persian and Mughal schools. A section of museum also
contains dresses and costumes of the former Maharajas
and Maharanis of Jaipur. |
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